Lokacin da ake amfani da ita
A kantin magani, idan kana son sanin ko ana sayar da wani magani ba tare da takardar likita ba.
“Zan iya sayen magani ba tare da takardar likita ba?” — Jimla a Hausa
A cikin “Zan iya sayen magani ba tare da takardar likita ba?”, ‘without’ yana da sassa biyu: ‘ba tare da’ a farko da ‘ba’ a ƙarshe, suna ƙunshe ‘takardar likita’. Tambaya tana bayyana ta hanyar sautin murya kawai.
- Zan
- aikatau mai taimakoza · mutum: mutum na farko ɗaya · lokaci: nan gaba · 'za' + 'n' (ni) = zan, I will
- iya
- aikatauiya · siga: asali · 'zan iya' = I can
- sayen
- aikatausaya · siga: sunan aikatau + '-n' · 'saye' + '-n' = sayen, buying (of)
- magani
- suna'magani' = medicine
- ba
- ƙwayar kalma'ba' na farko a cikin 'ba tare da… ba' = without
- tare
- bayanau'tare' = together; 'ba tare da' = without
- da
- harafin dangantaka'da' = with
- takardar
- suna'takarda' + '-r' = takardar, paper of
- likita
- suna'takardar likita' = prescription
- ba
- ƙwayar kalma'ba' na biyu yana rufe 'ba tare da… ba'
“Can I buy medicine without a prescription?” — Jimla a Turanci
A Turanci, ‘Can’ yana zuwa kafin ‘I’ don yin tambaya; ‘without’ kalma ɗaya ce kafin suna.
- Can
- aikatau mai taimakocan · lokaci: yanzu · aikatau mai taimako 'can', kafin 'I'
- I
- wakilin sunawakilin suna 'I'
- buy
- aikataubuy · siga: siffar asali (ba tare da "to" ba) · aikatau 'buy' = saya
- medicine
- sunasuna 'medicine' = magani
- without
- harafin dangantakaharafin dangantaka 'without' = ba tare da… ba
- a
- nuninuni 'a'
- prescription
- sunasuna 'prescription' = takardar likita
Hausa × Turanci: Abin da ke canzawa daga wannan harshe zuwa wancan
Turanci yana sauya jeri don tambaya; Hausa tana barin jeri kamar yadda yake. ‘without’ kalma ɗaya ce; a Hausa ‘ba tare da… ba’ tana ƙunshe suna a tsakiya.
Misalin tattaunawa
— Can I buy medicine without a prescription?
— Zan iya sayen magani ba tare da takardar likita ba?
— This one yes, antibiotics no.
— Wannan ana sayarwa, maganin ƙwayoyin cuta kuma sai da takarda.