Lokacin da ake amfani da ita
Idan kana buƙatar rubuta wa ofishin da ke magana da Faransanci kuma kana son sanin hanyar da ta dace.
Jimla a Hausa — “Ta yaya ake rubuta wasiƙa ta hukuma da Faransanci?”
A cikin “Ta yaya ake rubuta wasiƙa ta hukuma da Faransanci?”, ‘formal’ ba siffa ba ce: ‘ta hukuma’ (of authority). ‘Ta’ na mace ne saboda ‘wasiƙa’ mace ce. Harshe yana ƙarewa da ‘-nci’: Faransanci.
- Ta
- harafin dangantaka'ta yaya' = how
- yaya
- bayanau'yaya' = how
- ake
- wakilin suna'ake' = one does, kowa
- rubuta
- aikataurubuta · siga: asali · 'rubuta' = write
- wasiƙa
- suna'wasiƙa' = letter, suna na mace
- ta
- harafin dangantaka'ta' = of (na mace, saboda 'wasiƙa')
- hukuma
- suna'hukuma' = authority; 'wasiƙa ta hukuma' = formal letter
- da
- harafin dangantaka'da' = in, with (harshe)
- Faransanci
- sunan yanka'Faransanci' = French (harshen Faransa)
Jimla a Turanci — “How do you write a formal letter in French?”
A Turanci, ‘you’ na gaba ɗaya ne kuma ana buƙatar ‘do’; ‘French’ sunan harshe ne mai babban harafi.
- How
- bayanaukalmar tambaya 'how'
- do
- aikatau mai taimakodo · lokaci: yanzu · aikatau mai taimako 'do'
- you
- wakilin suna'you' na gaba ɗaya = ake
- write
- aikatauwrite · siga: siffar asali (ba tare da "to" ba) · aikatau 'write' = rubuta
- a
- nuninuni 'a'
- formal
- siffasiffa 'formal' = ta hukuma
- letter
- sunasuna 'letter' = wasiƙa
- in
- harafin dangantakaharafin dangantaka 'in' = da
- French
- sunasunan harshe 'French'
Hausa × Turanci — Abin da ke canzawa daga wannan harshe zuwa wancan
Turanci yana da siffa ‘formal’; Hausa tana cewa ‘ta hukuma’. Turanci yana da ‘in French’; Hausa ‘da Faransanci’ (with French).
Misalin tattaunawa
— How do you write a formal letter in French?
— Ta yaya ake rubuta wasiƙa ta hukuma da Faransanci?
— Start with “Madame, Monsieur” and keep it short.
— Fara da “Madame, Monsieur” ka taƙaita.