Lokacin da ake amfani da ita
A tashar jirgin ƙasa na birni, don tambayar kuɗin tikiti.
Jimla a Hausa (“Nawa ne wannan tikitin metro?”)
A cikin “Nawa ne wannan tikitin metro?”, babu aikatau ‘cost’: ‘Nawa ne’ (how much is) ya isa. ‘Wannan’ (this) yana zuwa kafin suna, kamar Turanci.
- Nawa
- bayanau'nawa' = how much
- ne
- ƙwayar kalma'ne' = is, kalmar tabbatarwa
- wannan
- nuni'wannan' = this
- tikitin
- suna'tikiti' + '-n' = ticket of
- metro
- suna'metro' = jirgin ƙasa na birni
Jimla a Turanci (“How much does this metro ticket cost?”)
A Turanci, ‘cost’ aikatau ne, saboda haka ana buƙatar ‘does’; ‘How much’ yana farko.
- How
- bayanaukalmar tambaya 'how', tare da 'much'
- much
- bayanau'much'; 'how much' = nawa
- does
- aikatau mai taimakodo · lokaci: yanzu · mutum: mutum na uku · adadi: ɗaya · aikatau mai taimako 'does', mutum na uku
- this
- nuninuni 'this' = wannan
- metro
- sunasuna 'metro'
- ticket
- sunasuna 'ticket' = tikiti
- cost
- aikataucost · siga: siffar asali (ba tare da "to" ba) · aikatau 'cost'
Abin da ke canzawa daga wannan harshe zuwa wancan (Hausa × Turanci)
Turanci yana buƙatar aikatau biyu, ‘does’ da ‘cost’; Hausa tana amfani da ‘ne’ kawai.
Misalin tattaunawa
— How much does this metro ticket cost?
— Nawa ne wannan tikitin metro?
— It depends on the distance.
— Ya danganta da nisa.