Lokacin da ake amfani da ita
A ofishin tikiti, idan kana buƙatar tikitin tafiya kawai, ba na dawowa ba.
“Ina son tikitin zuwa Naples, ba na dawowa ba.” — Jimla a Hausa
A cikin “Ina son tikitin zuwa Naples, ba na dawowa ba.”, babu kalma ɗaya ta ‘one-way’: ana cewa ‘ba na dawowa ba’ (not of return). ‘Ina son’ (I am wanting) ne ‘I would like’.
- Ina
- wakilin suna'ina' = I am; 'ina son' = I want
- son
- aikatauso · siga: sunan aikatau + '-n' · 'so' + '-n' = son, wanting (of)
- tikitin
- suna'tikiti' + '-n' = ticket of
- zuwa
- harafin dangantaka'zuwa' = to, going to
- Naples
- sunan yankabirnin Naples a Italiya
- ba
- ƙwayar kalma'ba' na farko a 'ba… ba' (not)
- na
- harafin dangantaka'na' = of, for
- dawowa
- suna'dawowa' = return; 'ba na dawowa ba' = not for return, one-way
- ba
- ƙwayar kalma'ba' na biyu yana rufe korewa
“I would like a one-way ticket to Naples.” — Jimla a Turanci
A Turanci, ‘would like’ ya fi ‘want’ ladabi, kuma ‘one-way’ siffa ce mai alamar ‘-’ kafin ‘ticket’.
- I
- wakilin sunawakilin suna 'I'
- would
- aikatau mai taimakowill · siga: sharaɗi (ladabi) · aikatau mai taimako 'would', na ladabi
- like
- aikataulike · siga: siffar asali (ba tare da "to" ba) · aikatau 'like'; 'would like' = ina so
- a
- nuninuni 'a'
- one-way
- siffasiffa 'one-way' = ba na dawowa ba
- ticket
- sunasuna 'ticket' = tikiti
- to
- harafin dangantakaharafin dangantaka 'to' = zuwa
- Naples
- sunan yankasunan yanka 'Naples'
Hausa × Turanci: Abin da ke canzawa daga wannan harshe zuwa wancan
Turanci yana da siffa ‘one-way’; Hausa tana bayani da ‘ba na dawowa ba’ a ƙarshe. Ladabi a Turanci yana daga ‘would’.
Misalin tattaunawa
— I would like a one-way ticket to Naples.
— Ina son tikitin zuwa Naples, ba na dawowa ba.
— For which day?
— Na wace rana?