Lokacin da ake amfani da ita
Idan kana unguwar da ba ka sani ba kuma kana son mazaunin wurin ya nuna maka wurin cin abinci.
Jimla a Hausa (“A ina zan sami gidan abinci mai kyau kusa da nan?”)
A cikin “A ina zan sami gidan abinci mai kyau kusa da nan?”, ‘good’ ba siffa ba ce: ana cewa ‘mai kyau’ (having goodness). ‘Gidan abinci’ (house of food) shi ne restaurant.
- A
- harafin dangantaka'a' = at; 'a ina' = at where
- ina
- bayanau'ina' = where, bayan 'a'
- zan
- aikatau mai taimakoza · mutum: mutum na farko ɗaya · lokaci: nan gaba · 'zan sami' = I will find
- sami
- aikatausamu · siga: asali · 'sami' = find, get
- gidan
- suna'gida' + '-n' = house of
- abinci
- suna'gidan abinci' = restaurant (house of food)
- mai
- harafin dangantaka'mai' = having; 'mai kyau' = good
- kyau
- suna'kyau' = goodness
- kusa
- bayanau'kusa da nan' = near here
- da
- harafin dangantaka'da' bayan 'kusa'
- nan
- bayanau'nan' = here
Jimla a Turanci (“Where can I find a good restaurant nearby?”)
A Turanci, ‘good’ siffa ce kafin ‘restaurant’, kuma ‘nearby’ kalma ɗaya ce a ƙarshe.
- Where
- bayanaukalmar tambaya 'where' = a ina
- can
- aikatau mai taimakocan · lokaci: yanzu · aikatau mai taimako 'can'
- I
- wakilin sunawakilin suna 'I'
- find
- aikataufind · siga: siffar asali (ba tare da "to" ba) · aikatau 'find' = samu
- a
- nuninuni 'a'
- good
- siffasiffa 'good' = mai kyau
- restaurant
- sunasuna 'restaurant' = gidan abinci
- nearby
- siffabayanau 'nearby' = kusa da nan
Abin da ke canzawa daga wannan harshe zuwa wancan (Hausa × Turanci)
Turanci yana da siffa ‘good’ kafin suna; Hausa tana amfani da ‘mai kyau’ bayan suna. Turanci yana da kalma ɗaya ‘nearby’; Hausa ‘kusa da nan’.
Misalin tattaunawa
— Where can I find a good restaurant nearby?
— A ina zan sami gidan abinci mai kyau kusa da nan?
— Try the place by the motor park.
— Gwada wurin da ke kusa da tashar mota.