When to use it
Use it at a shop counter or booking office when you want your money back.
“How can I get a refund?” · The sentence in English
In “How can I get a refund?” ‘refund’ is a single noun, ‘I’ is the subject, and ‘can’ moves before it.
- How
- adverbquestion word asking about the way or manner
- can
- auxiliary verbcan · tense: present · modal verb of ability or permission
- I
- pronounpersonal pronoun, always written with a capital letter
- get
- verbget · form: base form (infinitive without "to") · here it means "obtain"
- a
- determinerindefinite article
- refund
- nounnoun; money given back
“مجھے پیسے واپس کیسے مل سکتے ہیں؟” · The sentence in Urdu
In “مجھے پیسے واپس کیسے مل سکتے ہیں؟” the subject of ملنا (to be received) is ‘پیسے’ (money, plural) and the person is ‘مجھے’ (to me), so ‘سکتے ہیں’ is plural. ‘پیسے واپس’ (money back) is how Urdu says ‘refund’.
- مجھے
- pronounمیں + کو; with ملنا, the one who receives
- پیسے
- nounmasculine plural 'money', the subject of ملنا
- واپس
- adverb'back'; پیسے واپس ملنا = 'get a refund'
- کیسے
- adverbquestion adverb 'how'
- مل
- verbملنا · form: stem · ملنا 'to be received'
- سکتے
- auxiliary verbسکنا · gender: masculine · number: plural · plural for پیسے, not for 'me'
- ہیں
- auxiliary verbہونا · tense: present · number: plural · plural for پیسے
What changes from one language to the other · English × Urdu
One English noun becomes ‘پیسے واپس’, and ‘I get’ becomes ‘money comes to me’, with the verb agreeing with the money.
Example conversation
— مجھے پیسے واپس کیسے مل سکتے ہیں؟
— How can I get a refund?
— رسید لے آئیں، ہم آج ہی پیسے واپس کر دیں گے۔
— Bring the receipt and we'll refund you today.