When to use it
Use it when something you bought is faulty or a service was cancelled.
“How can I get a refund?” — The sentence in English
In “How can I get a refund?” ‘refund’ is a noun and ‘get a refund’ is a set phrase.
- How
- adverbquestion word asking about the way or manner
- can
- auxiliary verbcan · tense: present · modal verb of ability or permission
- I
- pronounpersonal pronoun, always written with a capital letter
- get
- verbget · form: base form (infinitive without "to") · here it means "obtain"
- a
- determinerindefinite article
- refund
- nounnoun; money given back
“ਮੈਨੂੰ ਪੈਸੇ ਵਾਪਸ ਕਿਵੇਂ ਮਿਲ ਸਕਦੇ ਹਨ?” — The sentence in Punjabi
In “ਮੈਨੂੰ ਪੈਸੇ ਵਾਪਸ ਕਿਵੇਂ ਮਿਲ ਸਕਦੇ ਹਨ?” there is no single word for refund: Punjabi says ‘ਪੈਸੇ ਵਾਪਸ ਮਿਲਣਾ’ (money comes back to me). ‘ਪੈਸੇ’ (money) is the plural subject, so the verb is plural and gender-neutral for the speaker.
- ਮੈਨੂੰ
- pronoun'to me', the one receiving
- ਪੈਸੇ
- noun'money', plural, the subject
- ਵਾਪਸ
- adverb'back'; ਪੈਸੇ ਵਾਪਸ = a refund
- ਕਿਵੇਂ
- adverb'how', the refund procedure
- ਮਿਲ
- verbਮਿਲਣਾ · form: stem · 'be received'; ਪੈਸੇ is the subject
- ਸਕਦੇ
- auxiliary verbਸਕਣਾ · form: masculine plural · plural because ਪੈਸੇ is plural
- ਹਨ
- auxiliary verbਹੋਣਾ · tense: present · number: plural · plural ਹਨ for ਪੈਸੇ
English × Punjabi: What changes from one language to the other
English uses the noun ‘refund’; Punjabi says it with a verb phrase, money coming back.
Example conversation
— ਮੈਨੂੰ ਪੈਸੇ ਵਾਪਸ ਕਿਵੇਂ ਮਿਲ ਸਕਦੇ ਹਨ?
— How can I get a refund?
— ਰਸੀਦ ਲੈ ਕੇ ਕਾਊਂਟਰ ਉੱਤੇ ਆਓ।
— Bring the receipt to the counter.