When to use it
Use it when someone explained too quickly, such as how a ticket machine works.
“I didn't understand the instructions, can you repeat?” — The sentence in English
In “I didn't understand the instructions, can you repeat?” ‘didn't’ negates the past and ‘-s’ marks the plural.
- I
- pronounpersonal pronoun, always written with a capital letter
- didn't
- contractiondo · tense: past · contraction of "did not"; makes the negative in the past
- understand
- verbunderstand · form: base form (infinitive without "to") · after "didn't" the verb stays in its base form
- the
- determinerdefinite article
- instructions
- nounplural noun
- can
- auxiliary verbcan · tense: present · modal verb of ability or permission
- you
- pronounpersonal pronoun
- repeat
- verbrepeat · form: base form (infinitive without "to") · main verb after "can"
“నాకు సూచనలు అర్థం కాలేదు, మళ్ళీ చెప్పగలరా?” — The sentence in Telugu
In “నాకు సూచనలు అర్థం కాలేదు, మళ్ళీ చెప్పగలరా?” understanding is phrased ‘అర్థం కాలేదు’ (the meaning did not come) ‘నాకు’ (to me). ‘repeat’ is ‘మళ్ళీ చెప్పు’ (say again).
- నాకు
- pronoun'to me', the one who understands
- సూచనలు
- nounplural of sūcana 'instruction'
- అర్థం
- noun'meaning'; arthaṁ kāvu = be understood
- కాలేదు
- verbkāvu · tense: past, negative · arthaṁ kālēdu = was not understood
- మళ్ళీ
- adverb'again'
- చెప్పగలరా
- verbceppu · form: abilitative, question · person: 2nd, respectful · maḷḷī ceppagalarā = could you say again
English × Telugu: What changes from one language to the other
English makes ‘I’ the one who understands; Telugu says the meaning comes to me.
Example conversation
— నాకు సూచనలు అర్థం కాలేదు, మళ్ళీ చెప్పగలరా?
— I didn't understand the instructions, can you repeat?
— సరే, నెమ్మదిగా చెబుతాను.
— Of course, I'll go slowly.