When to use it
Use it when someone at the door asks for neighbours who have moved away.
“They don't live here anymore.” — The sentence in English
In “They don't live here anymore.” the negative needs ‘do’ and ‘not’, and ‘anymore’ closes the sentence.
- They
- pronounpersonal pronoun, third person plural
- do
- auxiliary verbdo · tense: present · auxiliary that makes the negative with "n't"
- n't
- particleshort form of "not"
- live
- verblive · form: base form (infinitive without "to") · after "do" the verb keeps its base form
- here
- adverbadverb of place
- anymore
- adverbadverb; used with a negative to say something stopped
“அவர்கள் இனி இங்கே வசிப்பதில்லை.” — The sentence in Tamil
In “அவர்கள் இனி இங்கே வசிப்பதில்லை.” ‘இனி’ (from now on) and the negative ‘இல்லை’ fused into ‘வசிப்பதில்லை’ (do not live) together mean ‘no longer’.
- அவர்கள்
- pronoun'they'
- இனி
- adverb'from now on'; with a negative, 'any more'
- இங்கே
- adverb'here'
- வசிப்பதில்லை
- verbvaci · form: verbal noun + illai (negative) · vacippatu 'living' + illai 'not'
English × Tamil: What changes from one language to the other
English negates before the verb with ‘don't’; Tamil fuses the negative onto the verb at the end.
Example conversation
— அவர்கள் இனி இங்கே வசிப்பதில்லை.
— They don't live here anymore.
— அவர்கள் எங்கே போனார்கள் தெரியுமா?
— Do you know where they went?