When to use it
Use it when you have a hotel or table booking and your plans have changed.
“How do I cancel a reservation?” — The sentence in English
In “How do I cancel a reservation?” the question needs ‘do’, and ‘cancel’ is a single verb.
- How
- adverbquestion word asking about the way or manner
- do
- auxiliary verbdo · tense: present · auxiliary that makes the question
- I
- pronounpersonal pronoun, always written with a capital letter
- cancel
- verbcancel · form: base form (infinitive without "to") · main verb after "do I"
- a
- determinerindefinite article
- reservation
- nounnoun; in British English also "booking"
“ਮੈਂ ਬੁਕਿੰਗ ਕਿਵੇਂ ਰੱਦ ਕਰਾਂ?” — The sentence in Punjabi
In “ਮੈਂ ਬੁਕਿੰਗ ਕਿਵੇਂ ਰੱਦ ਕਰਾਂ?” the subjunctive ‘ਕਰਾਂ’ (should I do) asks what to do and shows no gender. ‘ਰੱਦ ਕਰਨਾ’ (make void) is the verb cancel, and ‘ਕਿਵੇਂ’ (how) sits right before it.
- ਮੈਂ
- pronoun'I'
- ਬੁਕਿੰਗ
- noun'booking, reservation'
- ਕਿਵੇਂ
- adverbquestion word 'how', before the verb
- ਰੱਦ
- adjective'void'; ਰੱਦ ਕਰਨਾ = to cancel
- ਕਰਾਂ
- verbਕਰਨਾ · form: subjunctive, 1st person · 'should I do'; no gender
English × Punjabi: What changes from one language to the other
English needs ‘do’ for the question; Punjabi changes the verb form instead.
Example conversation
— ਮੈਂ ਬੁਕਿੰਗ ਕਿਵੇਂ ਰੱਦ ਕਰਾਂ?
— How do I cancel a reservation?
— ਵੈੱਬਸਾਈਟ ਉੱਤੇ ਹੋ ਜਾਂਦੀ ਹੈ, ਦੁਪਹਿਰ ਤੱਕ ਮੁਫ਼ਤ।
— You can do it on the website, free until noon.