When to use it
Use it on a Sunday, when most pharmacies are closed, to find one that is open (a "pharmacie de garde").
The sentence in English (“I'm looking for a pharmacy open on Sunday.”)
"I'm looking for a pharmacy open on Sunday" uses the present continuous, "am looking", for something happening now. "Look for" means search. "Open on Sunday" describes the pharmacy.
- I'm
- contractionbe · tense: present · person: first · number: singular · contraction of "I am"
- looking
- verblook · form: -ing form · "am looking for" is an action happening now
- for
- prepositionpreposition; "look for" means "search"
- a
- determinerindefinite article
- pharmacy
- nounnoun
- open
- adjectiveadjective; in English a shop "is open"
- on
- prepositionpreposition used with days of the week
- Sunday
- proper nounproper noun; days of the week take a capital letter
The sentence in French (“Je cherche une pharmacie ouverte le dimanche.”)
"Je cherche une pharmacie ouverte le dimanche" uses the simple present "cherche", from "chercher", which already means "look for". "Ouverte" is feminine to agree with "pharmacie". "Le dimanche" means on Sundays.
- Je
- pronounpersonal pronoun: "I"
- cherche
- verbchercher · tense: present · mood: indicative · person: first · number: singular · "I look for"; French uses the simple present where English uses "I'm looking for"
- une
- determinerindefinite article, feminine: "a"
- pharmacie
- nounfeminine noun: "pharmacy"
- ouverte
- adjectiveadjective, feminine: "open"; it agrees with "pharmacie"
- le
- determinerdefinite article, masculine: "the"
- dimanche
- nounmasculine noun: "Sunday"; "le dimanche" means "on Sundays"
What changes from one language to the other (English × French)
French uses the simple present where English uses the -ing form. "Chercher" needs no preposition; English needs "look for". English uses "on" before days; French uses the article "le".
Example conversation
— Je cherche une pharmacie ouverte le dimanche.
— I'm looking for a pharmacy open on Sunday.
— Il y en a une ouverte près de l'hôpital.
— There's one open near the hospital.