When to use it
Use it in the Philippines when you need a bus and want someone to point you to the stop.
“Where is the bus stop?” · The sentence in English
In “Where is the bus stop?” the question word comes first, then ‘is’, then the subject ‘the bus stop’, with ‘the’ pointing to one stop.
- Where
- adverbquestion word asking about place
- is
- verbbe · tense: present · person: third · number: singular · form of "to be"; here it says where something is
- the
- determinerdefinite article
- bus
- nounnoun; it says what kind of stop
- stop
- nounnoun; the main word of "bus stop"
“Nasaan ang hintuan ng bus?” · The sentence in Filipino
“Nasaan ang hintuan ng bus?” has no verb: ‘Nasaan’ (where is) does the asking. The marker ‘ang’ introduces the topic ‘hintuan’ (stopping place), and ‘ng’ links it to ‘bus’: the stop of the bus.
- Nasaan
- adverbquestion word 'where', at the start
- ang
- prepositionmarker ang: marks the topic, hintuan
- hintuan
- nounnoun 'stopping place', from hinto 'stop'
- ng
- prepositionmarker ng linking two nouns: 'stop of bus'
- bus
- nounnoun from English 'bus'
What changes from one language to the other · English × Filipino
English needs ‘is’; Filipino has no word for it here. English says ‘bus stop’ with ‘bus’ first; Filipino says ‘hintuan ng bus’, reversing the two nouns.
Example conversation
— Nasaan ang hintuan ng bus?
— Where is the bus stop?
— Nasa kanto lang, katabi ng bangko.
— It's just around the corner, next to the bank.