When to use it
Use it when someone knocks asking for the people who lived in your flat before you.
“They don't live here anymore.” — The sentence in English
In “They don't live here anymore.” the negative needs ‘do’, and ‘anymore’ goes at the end.
- They
- pronounpersonal pronoun, third person plural
- do
- auxiliary verbdo · tense: present · auxiliary that makes the negative with "n't"
- n't
- particleshort form of "not"
- live
- verblive · form: base form (infinitive without "to") · after "do" the verb keeps its base form
- here
- adverbadverb of place
- anymore
- adverbadverb; used with a negative to say something stopped
“Hindi na sila nakatira dito.” — The sentence in Filipino
In “Hindi na sila nakatira dito.” the sentence opens with ‘Hindi’ (not), and ‘na’ right after it means ‘anymore’. The pronoun ‘sila’ (they) moves between ‘Hindi na’ and the verb ‘nakatira’ (living), a typical Filipino word order.
- Hindi
- adverbnegation 'not', at the start
- na
- particle'already'; hindi na = 'no longer'
- sila
- pronounpronoun 'they'
- nakatira
- verbtira · form: naka- (state) · naka- + tira 'living, residing'
- dito
- adverb'here'
English × Filipino: What changes from one language to the other
Filipino puts the negation and ‘na’ at the start; English needs ‘do’ and puts ‘anymore’ last.
Example conversation
— Hindi na sila nakatira dito.
— They don't live here anymore.
— Alam mo ba kung saan sila lumipat?
— Do you know where they moved?