When to use it
Use it in a city when you want to rent a bicycle to get around.
The sentence in English: “Where can I rent a bicycle in the city?”
In “Where can I rent a bicycle in the city?” one verb, ‘rent’, does all the work, with ‘I’ as the subject and ‘in the city’ at the end.
- Where
- adverbquestion word asking about place
- can
- auxiliary verbcan · tense: present · modal verb of ability or permission
- I
- pronounpersonal pronoun, always written with a capital letter
- rent
- verbrent · form: base form (infinitive without "to") · main verb after "can"
- a
- determinerindefinite article
- bicycle
- nounnoun; often shortened to "bike"
- in
- prepositionpreposition
- the
- determinerdefinite article
- city
- nounnoun
The sentence in Bangla: “শহরে কোথায় সাইকেল ভাড়া পাওয়া যায়?”
In “শহরে কোথায় সাইকেল ভাড়া পাওয়া যায়?” the phrase ‘ভাড়া পাওয়া যায়’ means ‘can be had on hire’; no person is named, so it asks where hire is available. The ending ‘-এ’ of ‘শহরে’ does the work of ‘in’.
- শহরে
- noun'city' + -এ: 'in the city'
- কোথায়
- adverbquestion adverb 'where'
- সাইকেল
- nounnoun 'bicycle'
- ভাড়া
- nounnoun 'hire, rent'
- পাওয়া
- verbপাওয়া · form: verbal noun · পাওয়া যায় 'can be had'
- যায়
- auxiliary verbযাওয়া · tense: present · mood: possibility · possibility যায়
What changes from one language to the other: English × Bangla
One English verb, ‘rent’, becomes a phrase in Bengali. English asks about ‘I’, Bengali asks impersonally with ‘পাওয়া যায়’.
Example conversation
— শহরে কোথায় সাইকেল ভাড়া পাওয়া যায়?
— Where can I rent a bicycle in the city?
— পুরোনো কেল্লার কাছে ভাড়ার দোকান আছে।
— There's a rental shop near the old fort.