When to use it
Use it to ask a local for directions from where you are to the main station.
The sentence in English: “How do you get to the central station from here?”
In “How do you get to the central station from here?” ‘you’ is generic (anyone), ‘get to’ means ‘reach’, ‘from here’ comes last, and the question needs ‘do’.
- How
- adverbquestion word asking about the way or manner
- do
- auxiliary verbdo · tense: present · auxiliary that makes the question
- you
- pronounpersonal pronoun used for people in general
- get
- verbget · form: base form (infinitive without "to") · "get to" means "arrive at"
- to
- prepositionpreposition of direction; "get to" means "arrive at"
- the
- determinerdefinite article
- central
- adjectiveadjective
- station
- nounnoun
- from
- prepositionpreposition
- here
- adverbadverb of place
The sentence in Bangla: “এখান থেকে সেন্ট্রাল স্টেশনে কীভাবে যাওয়া যায়?”
In “এখান থেকে সেন্ট্রাল স্টেশনে কীভাবে যাওয়া যায়?” there is no subject: ‘যাওয়া যায়’ (going is possible) is the Bengali way to ask how anyone gets somewhere. ‘এখান থেকে’ (from here) opens the sentence, and the destination ‘স্টেশনে’ takes the ending ‘-এ’.
- এখান
- adverb'here' before থেকে
- থেকে
- prepositionpostposition 'from'
- সেন্ট্রাল
- adjectiveadjective from English 'central'
- স্টেশনে
- noun'station' + -এ for the destination
- কীভাবে
- adverbquestion adverb 'how'
- যাওয়া
- verbযাওয়া · form: verbal noun · যাওয়া যায় 'one can go', in general
- যায়
- auxiliary verbযাওয়া · tense: present · mood: possibility · possibility যায়, with no subject
What changes from one language to the other: English × Bangla
English uses generic ‘you’; Bengali uses an impersonal ‘যাওয়া যায়’. English ‘from here’ is last, Bengali ‘এখান থেকে’ first, and ‘to’ becomes the ending ‘-এ’.
Example conversation
— এখান থেকে সেন্ট্রাল স্টেশনে কীভাবে যাওয়া যায়?
— How do you get to the central station from here?
— বারো নম্বর বাসে উঠুন, ঠিক সামনে থামে।
— Take bus number 12, it stops right in front.