When to use it
Use it at a hotel or in the street to ask for a recommendation for a good place to eat nearby.
The sentence in English: “Where can I find a good restaurant nearby?”
"Where can I find a good restaurant nearby?" opens with "where", then the modal "can" before the subject "I". "Find" follows without "to". "Nearby" comes after the noun, which is unusual for an adjective in English.
- Where
- adverbquestion word asking about place
- can
- auxiliary verbcan · tense: present · modal verb of ability or permission
- I
- pronounpersonal pronoun, always written with a capital letter
- find
- verbfind · form: base form (infinitive without "to") · main verb after a modal or after "help me"
- a
- determinerindefinite article
- good
- adjectiveadjective
- restaurant
- nounnoun
- nearby
- adjectiveadjective placed after the noun
The sentence in Italian: “Dove posso trovare un buon ristorante vicino?”
"Dove posso trovare un buon ristorante vicino?" uses "posso", the first person of "potere", without the subject "io". "Buon" is the short form of "buono" used before a noun. "Vicino" also comes after the noun.
- Dove
- adverbquestion adverb of place: "where"
- posso
- auxiliary verbpotere · tense: present · mood: indicative · person: first · number: singular · "can I"; the subject "io" is left out
- trovare
- verbtrovare · form: infinitive · "to find"
- un
- determinerindefinite article, masculine: "a"
- buon
- adjectiveadjective: "good"; short form of "buono" before a noun
- ristorante
- nounmasculine noun: "restaurant"
- vicino
- adjectiveadjective: "nearby", "close"
What changes from one language to the other: English × Italian
English moves "can" before the subject; Italian keeps the order and drops the subject. Both languages put "nearby" / "vicino" after the noun. Italian shortens "buono" to "buon" before a masculine noun.
Example conversation
— Dove posso trovare un buon ristorante qui vicino?
— Where can I find a good restaurant nearby?
— C'è un bel posto proprio dietro l'angolo.
— There's a nice place just around the corner.