When to use it
Use it at a ticket counter in India when you want a single ticket, not a return.
“I would like a one-way ticket to Naples.” — The sentence in English
In “I would like a one-way ticket to Naples.” ‘would like’ is a polite form of ‘want’. ‘one-way’ is a hyphenated adjective before ‘ticket’, and ‘to Naples’ gives the destination.
- I
- pronounpersonal pronoun, always written with a capital letter
- would
- auxiliary verbwill · form: conditional · with "like" it makes a polite request
- like
- verblike · form: base form (infinitive without "to") · "would like" means "want", said politely
- a
- determinerindefinite article
- one-way
- adjectivecompound adjective; a ticket only for going, not for coming back
- ticket
- nounnoun
- to
- prepositionpreposition of direction
- Naples
- proper nounproper noun; the English name of Napoli
“मुझे नेपल्स के लिए एक तरफ़ का टिकट चाहिए।” — The sentence in Hindi
In “मुझे नेपल्स के लिए एक तरफ़ का टिकट चाहिए।” the word ‘चाहिए’ (is needed) expresses the request, and the person is ‘मुझे’ (to me). ‘नेपल्स के लिए’ (for Naples) is the destination, and ‘एक तरफ़ का’ (of one side) means one-way; ‘का’ is masculine to match ‘टिकट’.
- मुझे
- pronounमैं + को; with चाहिए the person who needs is मुझे
- नेपल्स
- proper nounproper noun 'Naples', a city in Italy
- के
- prepositionfirst part of के लिए
- लिए
- prepositionके लिए = 'for', here the destination
- एक
- adjectivethe number 'one'
- तरफ़
- nounfeminine noun 'side'; एक तरफ़ का = 'one-way'
- का
- prepositionpossessive का, agreeing with टिकट
- टिकट
- nounmasculine noun 'ticket'
- चाहिए
- verbचाहना · form: चाहिए (need) · subject: with मुझे · चाहिए 'is wanted/needed'; a polite request
English × Hindi: What changes from one language to the other
English says ‘I would like’; Hindi says ‘to me … is needed’. The English adjective ‘one-way’ is a whole phrase in Hindi, ‘एक तरफ़ का’, and the destination comes before the ticket.
Example conversation
— मुझे नेपल्स के लिए एक तरफ़ का टिकट चाहिए।
— I would like a one-way ticket to Naples.
— आप आज यात्रा करना चाहते हैं या कल?
— Do you want to travel today or tomorrow?