When to use it
Use it at a shop counter or booking office in India when you want your money back.
“How can I get a refund?” — The sentence in English
In “How can I get a refund?” ‘refund’ is a single noun, the subject is ‘I’, and ‘can’ moves before it for the question.
- How
- adverbquestion word asking about the way or manner
- can
- auxiliary verbcan · tense: present · modal verb of ability or permission
- I
- pronounpersonal pronoun, always written with a capital letter
- get
- verbget · form: base form (infinitive without "to") · here it means "obtain"
- a
- determinerindefinite article
- refund
- nounnoun; money given back
“मुझे पैसे वापस कैसे मिल सकते हैं?” — The sentence in Hindi
In “मुझे पैसे वापस कैसे मिल सकते हैं?” the subject of मिलना (to be received) is ‘पैसे’ (money, plural), and the person is ‘मुझे’ (to me). That is why ‘सकते हैं’ is plural: it agrees with the money. ‘पैसे वापस’ (money back) is how Hindi says ‘refund’.
- मुझे
- pronounमैं + को; with मिलना, the one who receives
- पैसे
- nounmasculine plural 'money', the subject of मिलना
- वापस
- adverb'back'; पैसे वापस मिलना = 'to get money back'
- कैसे
- adverbquestion adverb 'how'
- मिल
- verbमिलना · form: stem · मिलना 'to be received'
- सकते
- auxiliary verbसकना · gender: masculine · number: plural · plural to agree with पैसे, not with 'me'
- हैं
- auxiliary verbहोना · tense: present · number: plural · plural for पैसे
English × Hindi: What changes from one language to the other
English has the noun ‘refund’; Hindi says ‘पैसे वापस’. English ‘I get’ becomes ‘money comes to me’ in Hindi, with the verb agreeing with ‘पैसे’.
Example conversation
— मुझे पैसे वापस कैसे मिल सकते हैं?
— How can I get a refund?
— रसीद लाइए, हम आज ही पैसे लौटा देंगे।
— Bring the receipt and we'll refund you today.